Thursday, 28 April 2016

Decryption tool released for CryptXXX Ransomware


And so the story continues, in the fight against ransomware and cyber-crime Kaspersky labs have yet again come to the rescue with a decryption tool for the CryptXXX ransomware.
Victims of this strain of ransomware should download Kaspersky’s utility (available here), open “Settings,” and choose which drive types they want to have scanned. They should then click “Start scan” and choose where the encrypted .CRYPT file lies.
After asking for where the original file is located, the decryption tool will look for all other files with the .CRYPT extension and will attempt to decrypt those, as well.

I would yet again urge people to educate themselves around how phishing campaigns and dodgy website's are spreading ransomware to end users. I also urge end users to remember that a lot of the more nasty varieties of ransomware have no decryption tool available and there may not be one available for quite some time.


Tuesday, 19 April 2016

Uninstall QuickTime for Windows





If you are a windows user and have the popular quick time application installed on your machine the time has come to part ways and you should uninstall it. The reason for this is the recent disclosure of two zero-day vulnerabilities that have been discovered in the application. The fact that the application contains a zero-day exploits isn't as bad as the fact that apple won't be releasing a patch to fix the vulnerability. This disclosure means that hackers will be actively targeting windows users looking for the quick time application and if you haven't it uninstalled well then you are vulnerable to an attack. Quick Time for Windows follows other software such as Microsoft Windows XP and Oracle Java 6, which are no longer being updated to fix vulnerabilities. That makes them subject to ever-increasing risk as more and more unpatched vulnerabilities are found and cybercriminals attempt to exploit them. The call for users and companies to uninstall Quick Time has been echoed across the security industry so get yourself over to the control panel > add remove programs > Quick Time> Uninstall. 

Monday, 11 April 2016

Unlock files infected by Petya Ransomware


As many people are well aware ransomware has spread through the internet like a wild bush fire encrypting millions of machines across the world. The good news if any is that researchers have broken the petya strain of this plague. This mean that if your machine has been encrypted by this particular strain then you are in luck, don't pay any money over to these criminals get a tech savvy friend and do the following. Download this tool created by Leostone that  exploits a mistake made by Petya's author in the way that the ransomware encrypts a file on a Windows machine, opening opportunities for the decryption key to be determined. To use the decryption tool you will need to attach the Petya affected drive to another computer and extract specific data from it hence why I said get a tech savvy friend. The data that needs to be extracted is 512-bytes starting at sector 55 (0x37h) with an offset of 0 and the 8 byte nonce from sector 54 (0x36) offset: 33 (0x21). This data then needs to be converted to Base64 encoding and used on the petya pay no ransom site to generate the key.

As luck would have it security researcher Fabian Wosar has developed a "Petya Sector Extractor that can collect the specific data needed to use Leostone's tool. All a user needs to do is load up their hard drive on an uninfected Windows computer and run Wosar's solution.
After copying and pasting the information generated by the Petya Sector Extractor, victims can then use Leostone's tool to generate a decryption key. That key will decrypt the victim's infected files once the hard drive has been once again loaded into the infected computer. If you have been infected by other strains of ransomware check out some of my past posts to check if there is a crack available that you can utilize. Until next time all I can say is "think before you click".